Zoologist

Zoologists study animals and all aspects of their lives, including their habitats, habits and anatomy.

Job opportunities: Chances of getting a job as a zoologist are average, due to limited opportunities in some areas of employment, but high demand in others.

Length of training: 3 years of training required.

About the job

What you will do:

• study the make-up, growth, diseases and origin of animals
• study the relationship between animals and their environment
• study the genetics and molecular biology of animals
• do research into areas such as pest control or species conservation
• do laboratory work and fieldwork
• write reports and scientific articles
• give talks to community groups and local authorities
• advise local authorities and iwi on how to manage species

Skills and knowledge needed:

• practical skills for performing experiments and operating scientific equipment
• skill in analysing and interpreting scientific research results and other

How to enter the job

To become a zoologist, you need to have a Bachelor of Science majoring in any of the following subjects:

• zoology
• ecology
• microbiology
• biotechnology
• molecular

Postgraduate qualifications, such as a Master’s degree or PhD, are recommended for those wanting to enter research-based positions.

Though many skills are learned at university, zoologists will continue to develop their laboratory and experimental skills on the job.

Secondary education: Useful subjects are biology, chemistry, and maths with statistics are necessary. Geography and English are useful subjects.

Personal qualities needed:

• observant and enquiring
• practical and accurate
• patient and logical
• good at problem solving
• well organised, with good planning skills
• good written and verbal communicators
• good at research
• not squeamish, as they may have to dissect

Useful experience:

• conservation work
• research
• laboratory

Some experience working with animals is also useful.

Related jobs: Agricultural/Horticultural Scientist, Marine Biologist, Microbiologist, Biochemist, Forestry Scientist, Environmental Scientist, Biotechnologist.

Vocational pathways: Social and community services, Primary industries.